Leukemia, also known as the cancer of the bone marrow or blood, is a condition of an abnormal production of white blood cells which are responsible for protecting our body against infectious diseases.
This abnormality causes the blood cells to grow and divide continuously. As more cancer cells are produced, they prevent the function and growth of healthy white blood cells by crowding out space in the blood. Essentially, the bad cells overrun the good cells in the blood.
There are numerous treatment and medical procedures to cure leukemia.
Treatments may require chemotherapy, radiation therapy, intensification therapy, and also by bone marrow transplant. It may vary depending on the specific type of leukemia.
It is better to know the most frequent signs and symptoms that tend to show up on this condition to be fully aware of your health.
These are the signs and symptoms of leukemia that you need to aware of:
Pale skin
The body produces less healthy cells because of the proliferation of cancer cells that affects the bone marrow. Due to a decrease in healthy cells, a person may develop anemia that results to a pale skin.
Fatigue
Fatigue is the most common symptom of leukemia. A person may feel a bit of weariness and lack of sleep due to the decrease of healthy cells that function in the body. Anemia could be one of the factors of the fatigue.
Infections and frequent fevers
Your immune system will be affected due to white blood cells that are being suppressed or dysfunctional. This could cause your immune system to be unfit to fight off a simple infection or to start attacking other healthy cells in the body. Some people will experience frequent infection, ranging from infected tonsils, sore throats, or diarrhea to life-threatening pneumonia or severe infections.
Shortness of breath
During physical activities, a feeling of shortness of breath is normal. But when doing light activities or simple tasks and you feel a little lightheaded, you might want to seek out some medical attention.
Slow healing
Easy bruising and excessive bleeding is common in persons with leukemia due to the red blood cell deficiency. The result could be a lack of blood platelets which are important in the blood clotting process and tissue healing.
Other symptoms
Night pains, notable headaches, and seizures are also connected to leukemia. Nose bleeding and enlarged lymph nodes are also some of its criteria for diagnosis.
It is greatly advised to seek your general practice doctor for a better evaluation if you are experiencing these symptoms.
source: readanddigest.com
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